MAY 25, 2019
- Julian Assange and
whistleblower Chelsea Manning, together revealed to the world, the reality
of the Iraq and Afghan wars.
Stefania Maurizi is an investigative journalist working for the Italian
daily La Repubblica. She has worked on all WikiLeaks releases of secret
documents and partnered with Glenn Greenwald to expose the Snowden Files about
Italy. She has authored two books—Dossier WikiLeaks: Segreti Italiani and Una
Bomba, Dieci Storie. In an exclusive (electronic) interview with Eresh Omar Jamal of The Daily Star, Maurizi talks about the arrests of
WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange and whistleblower Chelsea Manning, who
together revealed to the world, the reality of the Iraq and Afghan wars.
On April 11, the UK police arrested Julian Assange from
the Ecuadorian embassy. How significant was his arrest and the manner in which
it happened for global press freedom and the right of people to seek political
asylum?
His arrest is a real tragedy, for him, in the first
place, because lets not forget that behind Mr WikiLeaks there is a human being:
Julian Assange. I think this needs to be clarified, and I’m not saying this
lightly, I am serious: if you’ve read the press reports over the last six years
and ten months, while Assange has been confined in the tiny building of the
Ecuadorian Embassy in London without even one hour a day outdoors, you will
have observed a complete lack of empathy or interest on the media’s part in his
condition and the widespread reports that his health was seriously declining
due to his confinement.
But in addition to being a tragedy for him personally, it
is also a tragedy for press freedom and human rights, because he is now at
extremely serious risk of being extradited to the US for his journalistic work
and this is not my opinion, this is what the US extradition request is about.
The US extradition request concerns the 2010 WikiLeaks publications made
possible by Chelsea Manning. They are among the most significant revelations in
the history of journalism.
These publications are so important that almost 10 years
after their release they are still being used by journalists, activists and
scholars. Look at the legal case of the Chagos islanders: they used the
WikiLeaks cables. So, it’s a tragedy that a journalist, an editor, a
publisher—call Assange what you will—is at extremely serious risk of ending up
in jail in the US for the rest of his life for having had the guts to publish
this information.
While he was being dragged out of the embassy, Assange
was holding onto a book you gave him. What can you tell us about that book?
I gave Julian Assange that book of interviews with Gore
Vidal by the editor of the Real News Network, Paul Jay, “History of the
National Security State” back in 2016, a few weeks after the 2016 US elections.
It’s an important book, because Gore Vidal’s analysis of how the US ended up
having the most powerful military-intelligence-complex in the world is so
brilliant. I was sure that Julian would have appreciated that analysis, because
it provides perspective on many years of WikiLeaks’ work on millions of
documents regarding the US military-intelligence complex. What has always
intrigued me about the WikiLeaks founder is the fact that he does understand
technology, but he also understands power, while not all geeks understand it.